Joint pain is usually associated with the diseases of the elderly.But this is not completely true.This symptom has many diseases that can cause quite young age.What do the joints give the joints to do and what do these reasons do?
Anatomy
There are more than 300 plays in the whole musaloshelet system.Some are constantly involved in human actions, while others operate less.The most mobile fingers are the joints.In addition, they are small enough, which increases the likelihood of losses that have a lot of load.
Joint, the place of the bone connection covered:
- Sinovial liquid;
- Hyaline cartilage;
- Joint Bag;
- Sinovial shell.
Pathologies of any of the above structures lead to various diseases that reflect the reflected and pain along the joint.
Diseases for pain in fingers
Each finger has 3 bones and 3 plays.The cause of the pain can be an inflammatory or traumatic nature.
Below are the main diseases that the articular pain in hand may seem.
Arthritis
This is the disease of inflammatory etiology.Can flow both acute and chronically.Joint itself and neighboring tissues are exposed to inflammation.
Arthritis's symptoms:
- Pain during movement or during rest;
- Local edema;
- Redness and local fire;
- Crisis;
- Restriction of mobility;
- Changing the form.
Rheumatoid arthritis
The connecting tissue is inflamed, and symptoms are more often worried than the middle and index finger of the hand.Characteristic features are the symmetry of the lesion in both brushes and the increase in night pain.
In the absence of treatment, the disease of small joints can spread to the adults.
Gout
The metabolism occurs, especially due to the violation of the purines.The collection of salts together provokes a inflammatory process, restricting pain and mobility.
In the thumb of the foot, as a rule, spread to other joints.Inflammatory and enlarged bones are very exaggerated and cooked.An operon can drag up to several weeks.
Generosity inflammation
The defeat is not symmetrical.All the bones in their finger are aching.The disease leads to the deformation of the joints, as a result, the fingers of two hands appear different.
When the infection enters the bones or other structural elements of the combination, the infectious arthritis appears.How to treat such a disease depends on the nature of the pathogen and localization of the lesion.
Such pathologies are accompanied by additional symptoms:
- General intoxication;
- Increasing body temperature;
- Disruption of the patient's condition.
Streaming ligamation
Happens with the damage of the ligament.Apart from the little finger, pain appears on all fingers of the hand.Patient complains of burning and numbness, praise and swelling, visually appears.These fingers with this disease are weakened weak.Symptoms are mostly concerned in the morning.The thumb's thumb is called the inflammatory de Cerven's disease.
Osteoarthrosis
This is the name of the situation when the cartilage is destroyed.Why does this happen?Reasons can hide in hormonal or metabolic disorders, genetic tendency, long-growing loads.
The patient is concerned:
- Restriction of action;
- Crisis;
- In the morning, playful pains and does not bend;
- To strengthen the discomfort in the burden.
If the joint arm of the thumb is achieved, Raistrosis is possible, which is a degenerative disease.If your thumb is a continuous load, the probability of a problem is growing.
Osteomyelitis
Bacteria triggers a process that is not ugly in the joints and soft tissues.Connect to local symptoms of common symptoms - fire, headaches and malaise.
The result can be the curvature of the bones and inactivity of joints.
Bursette
Inflammation is localized in articular bags where the liquid began to collect.You can see if the finger swells, and does not bend and have a sharp pain in the ejects.It is possible to connect the process to the start of an infection and a clean beachit.
Vascular disorders
If pain is accompanied by certain changes in the skin (cyanosis, cooling and then redness), the angelic crisis of the angiosis of peripherals.
Neuropathy
The trauma of the bright combination of the left hand causes pain in the fingers of this brush.In the advanced stages, bend to joints and bend is very difficult.Reino syndrome, crying during bloodshed, because during bloodshed, it belongs to the wicked in the ends of the law.
The white color at your fingertips is a different sign of a state that is very dangerous due to the high probability of the murder of the fabric.
Cervical osteocondrosis
Shooting pain, like the current discharge, catches the patient from joints to Phalanges.It usually happens after loading in the spine.
An additional symptom is a violation of mobility in a part of the waist and pain in bending head.
Injury
Dislocation of the joint or severe bruise Phalix may cause sharp painful feelings.As a rule, he knows where the patient hit himself.
Symptoms may be a shock of the compounding of the thumb or for example, for example, a small finger, redness, local temperature.
Vibration Disease
It often occurs with vibrating mechanisms.First, the average of the period is often more often than periodic concern than the middle or ring finger.Then paresthesia is permanent and is up to the ends of the loss of sensitivity and the white wash of falents from the base.
Tunnel syndrome
It is very common in the modern world, although it knows that there are several people.The reason lasts on a computer for a long time, as a result, the wrist is greater, the nerve, which is up to the index, middle and ring finger.
Features of pain
- Sometimes the nature of the pain may indicate the reason.For example, in the morning in the morning, in the morning, it is probably a sign of inflammation, especially in arthritis;
- If the compounds swollen and twist them during pregnancy, the pain is associated with hormonal disorders.This can be a deficiency of softening ligaments or such as calcium.Often breaks joints after birth;
- If fingers can be leaned weak after sleep, it can be linked to the pathology of blood vessels and swelling;
- After physical activity, unpleasant feelings also show problems in the blood vessels.Not only to squeeze a fist, but also numbness and convulsions are possible.
Who is the sensitive to joint diseases?
The possibility of problems with finger combinations depends on several inclined factors:
- Often infectious diseases;
- Increased cargo and joint wear before time;
- Age over 40;
- Hormonal and metabolic disorders;
- Hypothermia and injuries.
Diagnosis
The following methods will help diagnose why joints began to damage, and the following methods will help:
- Radiography.Allows you to clearly identify the localization of bones, injuries and tumors;
- Tomography.The result is processed on the computer, you can get a picture of the transverse parts in the pathological area;
- Electropondylography.The method of studying the spine, which reveals the problems in the region in charge of the work of the hand.In this way, you can determine the problem at the initial stage;
- Ultrasound.Description X -Ray is not as clear as it is as radiation because it is less common;
- The puncture.Removal of Sinovial liquid for shared and subsequent research.
In addition, the doctor can set urinary and bloodalty.
Which doctor treat joint diseases?
In the first complaints about twisting and pain in the bones, you should contact the therapist to a narrow specialist.Depending on the reason for pathology, an orthopedist, a neurologist, surgeon, traumatologist and rheumatologist.
Treatment
The basis of the therapy is the drugs of a group of anti-therapy drugs.They help to eliminate the cause and anxiety in most diseases (small or medium joints revolve and wound).
Links to hormonal medications with poor efficiency.
In a small finger and index finger, chondronoprotants are not taken into account in degenerative changes.
Therefore, many drugs have side effects, so only one doctor should be selected after determining the exact cause of the disease.
Treatment People's methods
If the compounds have become strongly and pain reduces the quality of life, people can use people in parallel in patient medicines:
- LNGE from the mixture of Vodka, Honey and Aloe, will help eliminate pain in the joints of elbows and hands;
- Lingonberry infusion of berries and leaves - they drink inside like a river.Eliminates anxiety in small finger, ring and other fingers and often used for arthrosis;
- A propolis is mixed with a piece of sunflower oil, buying ointment.The ends of your fingers should be easily rubbed into painful joints.